Table of Contents

Every industry has unique cleaning requirements based on regulatory compliance, health risks, and operational needs. A commercial cleaning checklist by industry ensures your business meets all standards while maintaining a safe, professional environment. This guide provides detailed, actionable checklists for healthcare, restaurant, retail, gym, warehouse, and office settings in Canada.

Healthcare and Dental Office Cleaning

Healthcare and dental facilities require the highest cleaning standards due to infection control requirements and patient safety concerns.

Daily Cleaning Tasks

  • Disinfect treatment rooms after each patient, including chairs, lights, and trays
  • Wipe and disinfect all high-touch surfaces: door handles, light switches, payment terminals, keyboards
  • Clean suction lines, handpieces, and dental tools according to sterilisation protocols
  • Sweep and mop treatment areas, hallways, and waiting rooms
  • Clean and disinfect restrooms completely
  • Empty trash bins and replace liners
  • Change all disposable barriers on equipment

Weekly Deep Cleaning

  • Deep clean carpets and remove accumulated dust and allergens
  • Polish floors with pH-neutral cleaners (avoid acidic products on natural stone)
  • Sanitise shared items: magazines, children’s toys, reception electronics
  • Thorough bathroom cleaning including grout and tile scrubbing
  • Dust all surfaces: vents, blinds, shelves, light fixtures
  • Clean air handling systems

Infection Control Standards

  • Sterilise all reusable instruments using approved autoclaves
  • Purge dental unit waterlines for minimum 2 minutes at start of each workday
  • Use only Health Canada-licensed disinfectants on environmental surfaces
  • Maintain separate clean and contaminated areas to prevent cross-contamination
  • Follow RCDSO Infection Prevention and Control Guidelines

Restaurant and Food Service Cleaning

Food service facilities must comply with Ontario Regulation 493/17 requiring all food contact surfaces to be cleaned and sanitised before and immediately after each use.

Legal Sanitisation Requirements

Temperature-based sanitisation requires:

  • Hot water method: Minimum 77°C for at least 45 seconds
  • Dishwasher sanitisation: Minimum 82°C for 10 seconds

Daily Cleaning Schedule

  • Sanitise all prep tables after each use with proper disinfectant (allow required dwell time)
  • Wash and sanitise cutting boards, knives, utensils after each task
  • Clean sinks, faucets, and handles thoroughly
  • Empty garbage and disinfect waste bins
  • Sweep and mop floors with disinfectant solution
  • Refill sanitiser buckets with fresh solution; verify concentration using test strips
  • Clean and sanitise refrigerator handles and door handles

Kitchen Equipment Deep Cleaning

  • Grills, fryers, ranges: Thorough degreasing and sanitisation (daily if heavy use)
  • Coffee makers, microwaves, toasters: Interior and exterior cleaning
  • Walls and backsplashes: Remove food splatters
  • Hood filters and ventilation: Monthly or per manufacturer (professional cleaning may be required)
  • Drains: Regular cleaning to prevent blockages

Retail Store Cleaning

Retail environments require continuous attention to high-touch surfaces throughout the day to maintain customer safety and confidence.

High-Touch Priority Areas

  • Checkout payment pads and touchscreens: hourly disinfection
  • Shopping carts and baskets: before customer use and throughout day
  • Cooler and freezer handles, reach-in bunker ledges
  • Price scanners and register surfaces
  • Door handles, light switches at entry/exit, bathrooms
  • Fitting room surfaces, mirrors, hooks
  • Public washroom doorknobs, faucets, surfaces
  • Staff break room tables, chairs, appliances

Daily Routine

  • Morning: Complete floor care (vacuum, mop), dust all surfaces
  • Throughout day: Continuous high-touch disinfection every 2-4 hours in high-traffic locations
  • Multiple times daily: Empty trash, refill supplies, spot-clean visible spills
  • Close of business: Final floor treatment, restroom sanitisation, stock replenishment

Weekly and Seasonal Tasks

  • Weekly: Deep clean fitting rooms, detailed restroom scrubbing, floor polishing
  • Monthly: Window and glass cleaning, detailed shelf sanitisation
  • Seasonal: Surge cleaning during holiday shopping periods (especially December)

Cost estimate for 1,500 sq ft store: Professional cleaning typically $200-$350/week for standard service; $350-$500/week for enhanced sanitation protocols.

Gym and Fitness Facility Cleaning

Gyms require a rigorous three-step disinfection process to manage the high volume of sweat, skin contact, and shared equipment.

Three-Step Disinfection Process

  1. Clean: Use soap and water to remove visible dirt, dust, and sweat buildup – germs cannot be killed if buried under grime
  2. Sanitise: Apply mild chemical disinfectant to reduce germ levels to safe levels
  3. Disinfect: Use commercial-grade disinfectants and allow proper dwell time (usually 5-15 minutes). Surfaces must remain wet for entire dwell period

Priority Cleaning Areas

  • Equipment: Every weight machine, dumbbell, treadmill, bench, cable – daily full disinfection
  • Floors: Daily mopping with disinfectant; special attention to high-traffic areas and mat zones
  • Lockers and benches: Daily disinfection, especially high-touch areas
  • Locker rooms: Daily cleaning; thorough grout/tile scrubbing to prevent mould and mildew
  • Shower areas: Daily drain clearing, tile/grout scrubbing with specialised products
  • Waste management: Hourly trash bin emptying during busy hours; sanitise bin interiors

Hourly Cleaning During Peak Hours

Gyms maintaining highest standards employ continuous spot-cleaning:

  • Staff wipe equipment between each user
  • Focus on buttons, screens, handles, leg rest areas
  • Immediate cleanup of spills
  • Restroom checks every 2 hours

Warehouse Cleaning

Warehouse cleaning requirements vary based on stored products, but all warehouses benefit from systematic cleaning schedules.

Daily Tasks

  • Clear debris, dust, and accumulated residue from high-traffic areas
  • Mop or sweep floors in main pathways
  • Empty garbage bins and dispose of waste according to regulations
  • Address spills immediately (document if hazardous substance)

Weekly Tasks

  • Dust shelving, racks, and storage areas
  • Clean loading dock areas thoroughly
  • Remove accumulated dust from vents and high surfaces
  • Inspect for pest evidence or potential issues

Monthly and Quarterly Tasks

  • Deep floor scrubbing and surface treatment
  • Equipment cleaning and maintenance
  • Detailed inspection of corners, baseboards, hard-to-reach areas
  • Assessment of waste disposal protocols

Industry-Specific Compliance

  • Food warehouses: Strict hygiene standards per food safety regulations
  • Pharmaceutical warehouses: Good Distribution Practice (GDP) guidelines
  • Hazardous substance storage: COSHH compliance with documented spill cleanup procedures
  • Waste segregation: Separate recyclables, hazardous waste, general trash

Office Cleaning

Office cleaning focuses on maintaining a healthy work environment while ensuring professional appearance for clients and employees.

Daily Cleaning Checklist

  • Vacuum all carpeted areas and high-traffic zones
  • Dust and wipe desks, chairs, tables, shelves
  • Disinfect all high-touch surfaces: doorknobs, light switches, elevator buttons, handrails
  • Empty trash bins and replace liners
  • Clean restrooms: toilets, sinks, mirrors, walls, floors
  • Mop hard floors with disinfectant solution
  • Clean entrance mats; remove debris from entryways
  • Refill hand sanitiser, toilet paper, paper towels, hand soap

Weekly Deep Cleaning

  • Deep clean restrooms including detailed grout cleaning
  • Thorough carpet vacuuming to remove allergens
  • Clean shared kitchen/break room surfaces, appliances, refrigerator
  • Detailed disinfection of conference tables, shared equipment
  • Wipe baseboards and low surfaces

Critical High-Touch Areas

Priority for more frequent disinfection (2-3x daily in high-traffic offices):

  • Computer keyboards and mice
  • Phone handsets and conference phones
  • Door handles and light switches
  • Elevator buttons
  • Conference room tables and chairs
  • Copy machine buttons and surfaces
  • Payment terminals
  • Shared printer surfaces

Frequency Recommendations

  • Standard offices: Daily janitorial + weekly deep cleaning
  • High-traffic offices: Daily + enhanced disinfection of high-touch surfaces
  • Seasonal adjustment: More frequent cleaning during flu season (October-March)

Common Cleaning Mistakes to Avoid

1. Ignoring Dwell Time

Most common error: Wiping disinfectant immediately instead of allowing recommended contact time (typically 10-15 minutes). Surfaces appear clean but remain contaminated.

2. Lack of Staff Training

Untrained employees apply wrong techniques, use products incorrectly, and cause cross-contamination. Solution: Provide documented WHMIS training and visual checklists.

3. Cross-Contamination via Dirty Tools

Using the same mop or cloth across multiple areas spreads pathogens. Solution: Implement colour-coded cleaning systems with different colours for different areas.

4. Improper Chemical Use

Using concentrated disinfectants, acidic cleaners on stone, or wrong products damages property. Solution: Check SDS for each product; verify surface compatibility.

5. Neglecting Low-Visibility Areas

Areas like under furniture, baseboards, and HVAC vents accumulate dust and allergens. Solution: Create detailed checklists with monthly rotation for different zones.

6. Absence of Quality Control

Without inspections or audits, standards decline unnoticed. Solution: Create daily inspection checklists and schedule monthly audits.

Frequently Asked Questions

How often should different industries be cleaned?

Healthcare/Dental: Daily cleaning essential; disinfection after each patient. Restaurants: Continuous throughout service; daily deep clean. Retail: Daily floor care; high-touch surfaces every 2-4 hours. Gyms: Minimum daily; professional disinfection 2-3x daily. Offices: Daily janitorial + weekly deep cleaning.

What are the Ontario washroom cleaning requirements for 2026?

Effective January 1, 2026, Ontario employers must maintain records documenting the date and time of the two most recent washroom cleanings. Records must be posted physically near the washroom or provided electronically with clear access instructions.

How much does industry-specific cleaning cost in Canada?

Costs vary by industry: Offices: $0.08-$0.20/sq ft monthly. Medical: $0.15-$0.30/sq ft. Retail: $0.10-$0.22/sq ft. Restaurant: $0.20-$0.30/sq ft. Warehouse: $0.05-$0.12/sq ft.

What is proper dwell time for disinfectants?

Most disinfectants require surfaces to remain wet for 10-15 minutes. Premature wiping renders disinfectant ineffective. Always check product labels for specific requirements.

Should we hire professionals or clean in-house?

Hire professionals if: regulatory compliance is required (healthcare, food service), space exceeds 5,000 sq ft, daily disinfection standards are necessary, or liability coverage is needed. DIY may work for small offices under 2,000 sq ft with light use.

What WHMIS requirements apply to cleaning products?

All hazardous cleaning products require Safety Data Sheets available on-site, staff training before use, proper PPE, adequate ventilation during application, and documented training completion.

What are the most common cleaning mistakes?

The top mistakes include: ignoring dwell time on disinfectants, inadequate staff training, cross-contamination through dirty tools, using wrong products for surfaces, neglecting hidden areas, and lack of quality audits.

How do seasonal factors affect cleaning in Canada?

Winter: Salt and snow tracking requires increased entrance cleaning; flu season needs more disinfection. Spring: Pollen accumulation increases need for air filter changes. Summer: Heat accelerates bacteria growth, requiring more frequent disinfection.

Industry Cleaning Cost Comparison

Industry Cost/sq ft (Monthly) Key Compliance
Office $0.08-$0.20 WHMIS, Washroom logs
Healthcare/Dental $0.15-$0.30 IPAC, RCDSO guidelines
Restaurant $0.20-$0.30 Food safety (Reg 493/17)
Retail $0.10-$0.22 High-touch protocols
Gym/Fitness $0.15-$0.25 Three-step disinfection
Warehouse $0.05-$0.12 Product-specific standards

Conclusion

A commercial cleaning checklist by industry ensures your business meets regulatory requirements while maintaining a safe, healthy environment for employees and customers. Each industry has unique challenges – from infection control in healthcare to food safety in restaurants to high-touch management in retail.

Understanding your industry’s specific requirements helps you develop effective cleaning protocols, train staff properly, and determine when professional cleaning services provide the best value for your business.

Need industry-specific cleaning solutions? Contact GoodCleaner for a customised quote. Our professional team provides tailored commercial cleaning services that meet the unique requirements of your industry!